No matter how an idea is generated, critical thinking skills are essential to understanding the breadth and depth of the problem.
Where can you find problems to solve?
- Find inefficiencies in the marketplace — are there things out there that don't work well? How could you improve them? How could you take a product or service and make it better?
- Find gaps in the marketplace — what is missing out there in the world? What do you find on a day-to-day basis to be missing?
- Can you improve upon an existing idea?
- Talk with people who have a particular problem. Listen. How could their problem be solved? Could you come up with a way to solve their problem? We call this customer discovery.
- Talk with people already trying to solve their problems. They could be early adopters to your future solution. Could the way in which they are solving their problem be a gap in the marketplace or an improvement on something already out there? Could you brainstorm more solutions?
- Could you take a unique spin off of other ideas out there? Could you make it even better?
- Could you focus on social problems that mean something to you and figure out a way to help solve the problem by focusing on one aspect of it? Not sure what a social problem is? Read "What is a Social Problem?" from the University of Minnesota's open source book Social Problems, Continuity and Change.
- Keep up with news and read articles — ideas can always pop up while understanding the problems, pains, and issues people face from all aspects of life.
Use a journal to keep track of problems and needs you may see in your day-to-day life or think of as a potential opportunity!
Explore Great Example Problems
You are not responsible for reading them all, but try to look through at least 3.
Leftover hotel soaps
See The Hustle article — April 2022 →
Excess of swimming pools going unused
See Biz Journals article — September 2021 →
Lack of access to basic medical supplies, equipment, and assistance for older adults
See NYT article — April 2021 →
Dangerous microplastics polluting our water supply — mostly from washing clothing
See NYT article — April 2021 →
Too many cosmetics on the counter while getting ready
See News Channel 5 — April 2021 →
Difficulty finding a variety of wigs
See Boston Globe — June 2021 →
Fathers not knowing how to braid hair
See Washington Post — April 2022 →
Suggested Reading
Challenges Along the Entrepreneurial Journey →
A report prepared for the Kauffman Foundation by Jessica Looze and Sameeksha Desai, May 2020
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A report prepared for the Kauffman Foundation by Jessica Looze and Sameeksha Desai, May 2020